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八年级英语知识点归纳总结

八年级英语知识点归纳总结(五篇)。

总结就是对一个时期的学习、工作或其完成情况进行一次全面系统的回顾和分析的书面材料,它可以使我们更有效率,不如静下心来好好写写总结吧。你想知道总结怎么写吗?下面是小编整理的八年级上册英语知识点总结,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

八年级英语知识点归纳总结 篇1

语法:

一. 一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天), next+时间,;in the future(将来),later on等。

1. 构成:be going to/will+动词原形。第一人称也可用shall+动词原形。

2.特殊用法:(1)be going to 后接动词go/come/leave/fly(坐飞机)时,通常直接改用其进行时态:

E.g: Where is he going to go? / Where is he going? 他打算到哪里去?

(2)若表示有迹象表明要发生某事,只用 be going to,不用 will:

E.g: Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云,要下雨了。

配套练习:

1. Mr. King ___________________ (leave) for Beijing tomorrow.

2. I ________________ (visit) Cuba _______________ next Sunday.

3. Look at the sky(天空)! The sun _____________ (shine) brightly.

4. They _________________________ (be) a dancer in the future.

二. 感官性动词(如see/watch/hear/feel/listen to等)后面后接sb. do sth.或者sb. doing sth.分别表示全过程和正在进行。句中有频率词时,以上的词常跟动词原形。有when从句,常用动词ing.

I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (正进行)

I heard someone knock at the door three times. (听的'是全过程)

I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school. (频率词)

配套练习:

1. I saw him ___________ (fly) a kite just now.

2. He heard me _____________ (sing) a song when he entered the house.

3. We often watch them _____________ (play) soccer.

三. 动词作主语,常用ing形式。若位于句首表祈使句,动词用原形。

1. ____________ (keep) hair dirty is bad for us.

2. ____________ (listen) to me, please.

3. ____________ (stay) up late isn’t good for us.

4. ____________ (smoke) too much may cause cancer.

5. ____________ (keep) the room clean.

重要句型:

1. cheer sb. on意思是________________, 跟代词放_______________.

2. prefer的句型:

(1)prefer A to B

(2) prefer doing A to doing B.

(3)prefer to do A rather than do B.

配套练习:

(1). I like English better.(同义句)

(2). She likes P.E. But she likes math better.(合成一句) She _______ math ________ P.E.

(3). I prefer ___________ (skate) to _________ (row).

(4). Maria prefers ______________ (cycle) rather than ____________ (ski).

3. 长大成人_________________

4. one of的用法。

(1) One of my _______________ (teammate) ___________ (come) from Canada.

(2) One of the _______________ (student) ___________ (be) Lily.

5. be the +序数词+(名词)to do sth.

(1)He is the second one _____________ (help) me.

(2This is the last chance ____________ (win) the game.

6. be sure +(that) 从句/ be sure to do sth.

(1) We are sure _____________ (buy) the house.

(2) He is sure that he can get the ball.(同义句)He is sure _______ ________ the ball.

7. make的句型

(1)make sb. do sth.使某人做某事

E.g: I made you __________ (wait) so long.

(2) make或keep sb/sth+adj.(形容词)

E.g: Doing exercise makes me strong.

配套练习:

1. He makes me _________ (stand) all the time.

2. I make you _________ (angry)

8. keep (sb.) doing sth.使某人一直做某事

E.g: (1) You kept me _____________ (wait) so long.

(2) He keeps me _________ (stand) all the time.

(3) Doing exercise keeps you _________ (strong)

(4) We should keep ________ (try).

9. It’s too bad that he will go=It’s _______ _______ that he will go.

10. mind 的句型及回答。(P10)

(1) Would you mind ________ (put) the bike somewhere else?

(2) Do you mind my _________ (close) the window?

(3)I mind you ________ (smoke) here.

11. It’s /That’s very kind/nice of you的意思是_______________________________.

12. What do you mean by __________ (say) that?

13. 生某人的气________________________ 27. 代表、象征________________

14. 尽某人最大努力做某事_____________________ 15. 对某人大喊 ___________________

16. 整理床铺_______________________ 17. 设法完成某事_____________________

18. 立刻,马上________________________________________________________

19.把音量调低_____________________ 20. 一个5岁的男孩_____________________

21. 跳高_________________________ 22. 跳远__________________________

23. 把时间约定在……_____________________ 24.(过去或将来的)某一天____________

25. 开心地做某事________________________________26. 不擅长…… _________________

配套练习:

(1). We had fun ____________ (play) the games.

(2). I managed ___________ (finish) the work.

(3). Let’s make it __________ 8:00 a.m (a/an/不填)

(4). He isn’t good at swimming.(同义句) He _______ _______ _______ swimming.

28. 生病的表达法(P25)

(1)He had a bad cold.(对划线部分提问)

(2)Mike has sore eyes. (对划线部分提问)

(3) He had a fever.(回答)

29. “许多”的表达方式:

30. “想要做某事”的表达方式:

配套练习:

(1). I felt like ____________ (eat) something.

(2). Kangkang would like __________ (make) a plan.

(3). Do you want ___________ (have) a good sleep?

(4). Jane wants to buy a coat.(同义句转换)

31. 祈使句,and/or+从句.

Listen to the music, and you ___________ (feel) better.

32. 叫某人做某事:

(1) He told me __________ (drink) plenty of water.

(2) I asked him __________ (take) some medicine.

(3) Miss Yang told me____________ (not stay) up late.

33. My _________ (tooth) hurt.

34. 照顾

I took good care of my baby.(同义句)

35. 请假______________________ 36. 请三天假___________________________

37. nothing serious

Is there __________ ?

A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything

38. 劝告别人用______________________ 和____________________________.

39. 为……担心_______________________

八年级英语知识点归纳总结 篇2

单音节形容词和部分双音节词大多是以y、ly、er结尾的双音节形容词,一般在词尾加-er。

以不发音字母e结尾的词,在词尾直接加-r。

重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母,元音发短音时,双写尾字母,再加er。

以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变“y”为“i”,再加-er。

多音节词三音节及以上和部分双音节词,在词前加“more”。

部分形容词和副词的比较级是不规则的,如:good/well-better,bad/badly-worse。

由“动词+后缀-ing/-ed”构成的形容词,在词前加more构成比较级。如:interesting-more interesting,bored-more bored。

由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的副词,在该副词前加more构成比较级。如:slowly-more slowly,happily- more happily。

八年级英语知识点归纳总结 篇3

doctor医生

agreewith同意

relationship关系

engineer工程师

violinist小提琴手

pilot飞行员

pianist钢琴家

scientist科学家

college大学

education教育

medicine药,医学

university大学,等学府

article文章,论文

send邮寄,发送

computerprogrammer计算机管理员

besureabout确信

makesure确保

resolution决心,决定

foreign外国的

八年级英语知识点归纳总结 篇4

1.主语:

表示句子所说的是“什么人”或“什么事儿”,一般由名词,代词或相当于名词的`词或者短语充当

例如:Gina is from Australia.

She often goes to the movies.

This kind of juice tastes good!

2.谓语:

主语发出的动作。一般是有动作意义的动词。谓语和主语在人称和数两个方面必须保持一致。

例如: We are both quiet.

He has a smart phone.

You should study harder.

Her parents are teachers.

3. 宾语:

分为动词宾语和介词宾语,属于动作的承受者。

例如:He's playing soccer.

Good food and exercise help me to study harder.

4. 系动词:

表示状态或状态变化的动词,没有实际的动作意义。如 be, 感官系动词(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持类系动词(keep, stay 和 remain)、状态变化类系动词(become、get、turn 和 go)等。

This picture looks so beautiful.

Keep working, you will see the post office on your right.

5. 表语:

紧跟系动词后面的成分。说明主语是什么或者怎么样,由 n. adj. 或者相当于名词或形容词的词或者短语,和系动词一起构成谓语。

例如:Her mother is a bank clerk.

Are you ready?

We were at home last night.

八年级英语知识点归纳总结 篇5

1.talk show谈话节目

2.sports show体育节目

3.game show游戏节目

4.talent show才艺节目

5.soap opera肥皂剧

6.don’t mind/doesn’tmind不介意

7.don’t like/doesn’tlike不喜欢

8.can’t stand无法忍受

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